When to plant peppers (seeds and seedlings)

Red Section Separator Spicy exchange / 2023 Learn more

If you’re a hot pepper lover, growing peppers at home makes trying varieties not sold in stores easy. Gardening is a great way to connect with your food and improve your nutrition.

Cream Section Separator Why grow peppers? Learn more

Most peppers thrive in warm temperatures between 70°F – 80°F during the day and 60°F – 70°F at night and take 70 to 120 to mature. If you live in an area with short, warm seasons, you may want to choose a pepper variety that matures more quickly.

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Direct sowing vs. transplanting

Cream Section Separator Direct sowing involves planting seed directly into the soil in the location where the plant will grow to full maturity. In contrast, transplanting involves planting a seedling into the ground. Learn more

If you live in an area with long, warm summers, you can direct sow your pepper seeds once nighttime temperatures consistently reach at least 50°F, and ideally when soil temperatures are at least 60°F.

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When to start pepper seeds indoors

Cream Section Separator Start your pepper seeds indoors about 6-10 weeks prior to your last frost date (or 6-10 weeks prior to when you want to plant out). Learn more

Wait until: - After your last frost date before - Nighttime temperatures are consistently at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit - The soil is 60 degrees or warmer - Your seedlings have at least 2 sets of true leaves

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Get the free guide to growing chili peppers

The "green thumb" is a myth — with the right information, anyone can successfully grow peppers. Enjoy this free 34-page guide to help you grow an abundant harvest. Cream Section Separator Get the free guide